Different Types of Dental Filling Materials

by smilecitadel.com | May 7, 2024 | Dental Procedures

Maintaining good oral hygiene is important to ensure healthy teeth and gums. However, despite our best efforts, cavities may still develop. It is important to promptly address any cavities as they can further damage the tooth. Dental fillings are one of the many tools dentists use to repair the surface of a tooth that has been damaged by decay.

Currently, there are multiple types of dental fillings available for individuals. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages. In this regard, let’s explore some of the most commonly used options for dental fillings.

Amalgam Fillings:

It is, also known as silver fillings It is used in dentistry for over a century. They are made up of a mixture of metals, including silver, tin, copper, and mercury, and are a preferred option due to their durability and affordability. However, some patients may feel uneasy about the presence of mercury in the fillings. Notably, the amount of mercury in amalgam fillings is minimal and considered safe.

Composite Fillings:

Composite materials are a combination of plastic resin and ground white glass particles. They are used for dental fillings and are either white or lightly stained, giving them a natural appearance. They are ideal for visible areas of the mouth because their colour can be matched to the patient’s teeth. Unlike conventional fillings, composite fillings are directly bonded to the tooth structure, requiring less tooth preparation. This results in more healthy tooth structure being preserved. However, they are only suitable for small to medium-sized cavities and are not as durable as amalgam fillings. This means that they may need to be replaced sooner than amalgam fillings.

Ceramic Fillings:

Tooth-colored ceramic fillings that are made from a high-quality material, often referred to as porcelain, are the inlay/onlay alternative. Furthermore, they are designed to resemble one’s natural tooth enamel. These amalgams are all crafted in a professional dental laboratory. They are often used to fill in most of the cavities and for patients who prefer a more appealing aesthetic. Ceramic fillings, which are characterized by high resistance to abrasion and do not change their colour, are a perfect restoration method for patients with cavities. They are pretty expensive when compared to the other types of fillings.

Glass Ionomer Fillings:

Glass ionomer fillings are composed of a blend of glass and acrylic. They discharge fluoride, which helps in safeguarding the tooth from further decay. These fillings are frequently utilized in areas of the mouth that do not endure heavy chewing pressure, such as on the surface of a tooth close to the gum line. They are not as long-lasting as other types of fillings and may require replacement more often.

A patient should consider many variables while deciding on a suitable filling for a cavity. These criteria include the size and location of the cavity, budget and aesthetic desires, and the dentist’s recommendation. An essential step is to discuss the feasible options and the most preferable material for your filling with your dentist.

The purpose of dental fillings is to restore the health and function of decayed teeth. Today, patients have more options to improve their smiles thanks to advances in dental materials and techniques. There are different types of fillings available, including traditional amalgam, tooth-colored composite, ceramic, and glass ionomer. Although it can be expensive, restoring your oral health is definitely worth the cost.

Wisdom Teeth Extraction: A Simple Guide

by smilecitadel.com | Mar 15, 2024 | Dental Procedures

If you need to have your wisdom teeth removed, it’s normal to feel a mix of emotions, including curiosity and concern. To help you prepare, here’s a guide to what you can expect before, during, and after the extraction process.

Before the Procedure: Preparing for the Extraction Journey

First of all, before the day you have your wisdom teeth extracted by a dentist or oral surgeon. There will most likely be an estimated consultation. They will look inside your mouth and could even take an X-ray of your wisdom teeth to give a clearer picture of their location.

• Consultation and Evaluation:

Talk about why you need the tooth extraction. It may be due to impaction or crowding or potential oral health issues warranting an extraction.

• Preoperative Instructions:

Please adhere to the preoperative instructions provided by your dentist, including fasting before surgery and arranging for a driver if necessary.

• Anesthesia Options:

When having a tooth extraction, discuss anesthesia options with your dentist. Based on the complexity of the procedure and your comfort level, you may choose from local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia.

During the Procedure: Navigating the Extraction Process

The extraction process is typically smoother than anticipated. Here’s what to expect during the procedure:

• Anesthesia Administration:

The dentist gives you the selected anesthesia before embarking on the extraction method, thus ensuring that while it carries out the procedure, no pain sensation will be felt.

• Tooth Extraction:

At this stage, the dentist will carefully extract wisdom teeth, leaving a tie with his expertise whether he makes an incision to gain access or cuts the tooth into smaller parts for enhanced removal.

• Closing the Site:

Once the extraction is done, a dentist will close up the surgery site, most likely using stitches that can dry and stay until they fall off or gauze to control bleeding.

• Postoperative Care Instructions:

After your surgery, you will receive a set of instructions that will detail how to care for yourself during the recovery period. This will include information about managing pain, reducing swelling, and what foods to eat or avoid.

After the Procedure: Navigating the Road to Recovery

The first few days after wisdom teeth extraction are crucial for a smooth recovery. For a comfortable healing process, follow these guidelines:

• Immediate Aftercare:

Take the rest of the day relaxing indoors and resting from heavy activities. Use ice packs and follow medication with the pain relief skills desired.

• Dietary Considerations:

For the first three days, only eat from a soft diet and limit liquids. Gradually work on solid foods as your mouth heals itself.

• Oral Hygiene Practices:

Improve oral hygiene practices, including rinsing with slightly warm salt water and minimal brushing around the extraction sites.

• Follow-up Appointments:

Attend an appointment with the dentist scheduled as a follow-up in order to make sure that his or her healing is correct and, if there are such conditions, to address them.

• Long-Term Oral Health:

Be inspired by renewed dedication to oral health and the benefits of wisdom teeth removal for overall wellness.

In summary, even though you may be apprehensive about having your wisdom teeth removed, following these guidelines will help to ensure a quick and successful recovery. Once the treatment is complete, you can return to your normal routine, including enjoying your favorite foods with confidence.